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is a leguminous plant belongs to the family Papilionaceae. var. Yardlong Bean is a vigorous climbing plant which produces long pods of about 14-30 inches within 60 days of sowing. It is in flower from July to September, and the seeds ripen from August to October. The root also has medicinal properties and is used as a cure for snakebites and as medicine for epilepsy, chest pain, and dysmenorrhea. It is cooked like other green beans by cutting it into shorter sections. Springer Science. The Hausa and Edo tribes also grind one or two seeds and mix them with soil or oil to treat stubborn boils (Duke 1981). It can fix Nitrogen. Further investigations on in vivo antioxidant activity need to be carried out to unmask its mode of action. The present investigation deals with pharmacognostic and phytochemical screening of the seeds of Vigna uguiculata. Join ResearchGate to find the people and research you need to help your work. Alkaloids, phenols, flavonoids and phytic acid have been reported from this plant. Which is commonly known as Cow pea. Uses, Benefits, Cures, Side Effects, Nutrients in Vigna Umbellata. Vigna Unguiculata (L) Walp belongs to the family Fabaceae. Methods: The leaves, Euphorbia heterophylla Linn (Euphorbiaceae) is a medicinal plant used in ethnomedicine for the treatment of constipation, bronchitis and asthma. Both the extracts showed concentration dependant activity against the microorganisms investigated. Cowpea (Vigna unguiculata L. However, the 5-10 kDa pepsin hydrolysate peptide fractions had greater (88%) hydroxyl scavenging activity than GSH, alcalase and trypsin hydrolysates (82%). These hydrolysates were passed through ultrafiltration membranes to obtain peptide fractions of different sizes (<1, 1-3, 3-5 and 5-10 kDa). The aim of the present study was to investigate the anthelmintic activity and antioxidant activity of the leaves of Epiprinus mallotiformis extract using adult earthworm, Pheritima posthuma. Different conce, (100 µg/ml, 200 µg/ml and 300 µg/ml) of the, of 22 mm in case of aqueous extract of, the aforementioned activities those from other. Cultivars Commonly Consumed in Pakistan, Effect of NaCl salinity in the genotypic variation of cowpea (Vigna unguiculata) during early vegetative growth, Chemical Composition, Antioxidant Capacity and Total Phenolic Content of the Flours Obtained from Cow Pea (Vigna ungualata) Varieties Commonly Consumed in Nigeria, Indian herbal drug for general healthcare: An overview, Evaluation of antibacterial activity of seed extracts of Vigna unguiculata, Vigna unguiculata is nodulated in Spain by endosymbionts of Genisteae legumes and by a new symbiovar (vignae) of the genus Bradyrhizobium, Cowpea ( Vigna unguiculata L. The bibliographic references of this study was made using bibliographic software Mendeley. In, Objective: Development of anthelmintic resistance and high cost of conventional anthelmintic drugs led to the evaluation of medicinal plants as an alternative source of anthelmintics. In GM, cowpea was incorporated in the soil 30 days after sowing (DAS), while in F+GM 50% (alternate) cow pea plants were used for fodder at 30 DAS and 50% were incorporated in soil at 35 DAS. The. The flowers are pollinated by Insects. (Ng and Marechal 1985) and a large genetic diversity of wild types occurs throughout the African continent, with southern Africa being the richest. Vigna unguiculata cylindrica is an annual plant, varying in habit from erect and bushy to prostrate and scrambling. concentrations compared to the control. catjang (Burm.f.) Inquisition with methanolic extract of Vigna unguiculata Linn (seeds) was carried out to determine the thrombolytic potential of this plant. Plant seeds were extracted with methanol at room temperature. - In Africa, the seeds of V. unguiculata are cook with T. sericea as a soup against schistosomiasis. this study, a butterfly pea flower fermentation solution was added to cosmetics as a whiting ingredient. Name: Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp. Vigna brachycalyx Baker Vigna catjang (Burm.f.) glycohydrolases associated with HIV infection. The level of MDA was significantly lower in OVX + VU compared with OVX group (P. The present investigation has been carried out to determine the antioxidant activity of the methanolic extracts obtained from four cultivars of cowpea (Vigna unguiculata (L) Walp.) Seven components were identified by TLC separation of the fat. Vigna unguiculata is a leguminous crop plant belonging to the same genus as bambara groundnut. Biomass was affected by both 85 and 170 mM NaCl in all groups of genotypes, however, salt-tolerant and moderately salt-tolerant genotypes showed higher biomass than genotypes classified as moderately salt-sensitive and salt-sensitive. Considering the limitation of seasonal availability, preservation techniques have been adopted to enhance availability with little success. Using the β-carotene method, the values were significantly lower than BHT, BHA and Trolox. subsp. As they get up to around 20-30cm they […] is cultivated widely in the tropics and has multipurpose uses: as food for human beings, fodder for livestock and atmospheric nitrogen fixers. Plant Symbol = VIUN Contributed by: USDA NRCS Cape May Plant Materials Center, Cape May, NJ . amount of foliate. Vernacular names: None known.. Names of Vigna Umbellata in various languages of the world are also given. Vigna Unguiculata (L) Walp has been of keen interest in phytochemical and Ayurvedic research due to its excellent medicinal values. It is a hardy crop which thrives in sandy soils and is relatively tolerant of drought. Flowering plant Photograph by: Nguy?n Thanh Quang. The seed oil of barbati at doses of 100 and 200 mg/kg.b.wt was administered as single dose per day to diabetes-induced rats for a period of 21 days. The caloric value of 100 g dry matter of seed material was 1737 KJ. Cowpea (Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp.) The antibacterial activity was tested against Gram positive bacteria, Bacillus subtilis and Gram negative bacteria, Escherichia coli by agar well diffusion method. Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp. A weaning food commonly used in Nigeria was simulated by mixing processed sorghum (Sorghum bicolor) with skim-milk powder (830: 170, w/w). Asian Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research. Vigna unguiculata sesquipedalis is an annual climbing plant. The results indicated that methanolic extract of the cowpea resembled in the aforementioned activities those from other leguminous seeds and pulses. Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp. and Phaseolus vulgaris (L). seeds. var motia Burk.) It is hardy to zone (UK) 10. Other beans of somewhat similar appearance, such as the frijol ojo de cabra (goat's-eye bean) of northern Mexico, are sometimes incorrectly called black-eyed peas, and vice versa. However, in salt-tolerant and moderately salt-tolerant genotypes, Na+ concentration was more in roots than shoots, while in moderately salt-sensitive and salt-sensitive genotypes, Na+ was higher in shoots than roots. Ayushvedah provides all the informations about rajadana - Vigna unguiculata (Linn.) Utilization of novel processing techniques incorporating concept of hurdle technology can help address these quality losses. Flowers : Creamy white, fully double, 3.5 inches wide blooms, large, showy with deep green foliage Several plant defensins have their biological activities imparted by a sequence named γ-core. 389; FE 174; FS 436; FTEA 642; FZ 138; LM 584. It includes some well-known cultivated species, including many types of beans.Some are former members of the genus Phaseolus.According to Hortus Third, Vigna differs from Phaseolus in biochemistry and pollen structure, and in details of the style and stipules. unguiculata cultivar group Biflora (L.) Westphal, Pulses in Ethiopia: 214 (1974). Suitable for: light (sandy) and medium (loamy) soils and prefers well-drained soil. Then concentrated methanolic extract five different concentration (2mg/ml, 4mg/ml, 6mg/ml, 8mg/ml, 10mg/ml) from concentrated methanolic extract was used to evaluate thrombolytic … ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS 54 3.6. There was no significant antitumorigenic activity of E. heterophylla extract at the tested dose. There are three types according to their uses: for grain, forage or dual-purpose. GENETIC IMPROVEMENT OF COWPEA (Vigna unguiculata (L.) WALP) FOR PHOSPHORUS USE EFFICIENCY By SABA BABA MOHAMMED (10512766) THIS THESIS IS SUBMITTED TO THE UNIVERSITY OF GHANA, LEGON IN PARTIAL FULFILMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE AWARD OF DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY DEGREE IN PLANT BREEDING WEST AFRICA CENTRE FOR CROP IMPROVEMENT … In conclusion, preservation of cowpea leaves should seek not only to enhance the shelf-life, but also to enhance acceptability of the products with a view of increased utilization. These findings show the potential use of BPHs and their peptide fraction as antioxidants in reducing food spoilage or management of oxidative stress-related metabolic disorders. cell-free translation-inhibitory activity. Some African V. unguiculata-nodulating strains also belonged to this proposed new symbiovar. The cultivated cowpea, Vigna unguiculata spp. The following databases may contain further information on this name. It is frost tender. Major constraints associated with cowpea production 52 3.4. were lower than those of the Phaseolus varieties, the iodine numbers were higher in the Vigna. Adapted to a wide range of soils from sands to heavy, well-drained clays, with a preference for lighter soils that facilitate good root development. Walp.) E. heterophylla (whole plant) extract therefore has radical scavenging activity that is comparable to that of ascorbic acid and further work is in progress to reveal the active constituent(s) which could be developed for use possibly as a natural antioxidant agent. The cowpea (Vigna unguiculata) is an annual herbaceous legume from the genus Vigna.Due to its tolerance for sandy soil and low rainfall, it is an important crop in the semiarid regions across Africa and Asia. The seed oil of barbati at doses of 100 and 200 mg/kg.b.wt was administered as single dose per day to diabetes-induced rats for a period of 21 days. In Nigeria, the fibers of the peduncles are used to make fishnets and paper (11,13,14). Cowpea (Vigna unguiculata), also called black-eye pea/bean, is a protein-rich and drought-resistant legume. Results revealed that this plant is traditionally used as stimulant or pain reliever. Total cyanide, tannin, total oxalate and phytate were found in varying amounts, while 16 amino acids were identified. cylindrica (L.) Estt. is one of the most popular grain legumes in Africa as well as in some regions of America and Asia.The main subspecies is Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp. 3.3.3.4. It is also known as Bachapin Bean, Southern Pea Black Eyed Cowpea, Black Eyed Dolichos, Poona Pea Black-Eyed Pea, Rope Bean Black-Eyed Bean, Red Pea China Bean, Marble Pea, Common Cowpea, Macassar Bean, Cowgram, Cowpea, Kafir Bean, Cultivated African Cowpea, Crowder Bean, Field Pea and Crowder Pea. It was found that preserved and fresh cowpea leaves were rich in beta-carotene and iron in the ranges of 0.25–36.55 and 0.17–75.00 mg/100 g dry weight, respectively. (Papilionaceae) is a medicinally important plant and is used for the treatment of different diseases. Signs of toxicity and mortality were noted after 30 min, 1 hr, 2 hrs, 4 hrs, 8 hrs and 24 hrs of administration of the extract for 14 days. The E.coli species were found to be more sensitive than that of the Bacillus subtilis. In the metal chelating activity the petroleum ether show maximum activity when compare with chloroform and methanol. General Information Vigna unguiculata cylindrica is an annual plant, varying in habit from erect and bushy to prostrate and scrambling. It is widely grown in Africa, Latin America, Southeast Asia and southern United States. Use of intrinsic antibiotic resistance for characterisation and identification of rhizobia from nodules of Vigna unguiculata (L) Walp. At 800 μg of extract in the reaction mixture, the superoxide anion radical scavenging activity was found to be significantly higher in the raw and dry heated seed extracts than the hydrothermally processed seed samples of the respective varieties. Homonyms Vigna unguiculata subsp. The antioxidative properties and total phenolic contents of two varieties of cowpea (Vigna unguiculata) were examined. (Fabaceae) were analyzed for proximate composition, proteins, fatty acids, minerals, antinutritional factors and phytohaemagglutinating activity. While the saponification numbers and acid values of the oils from the Vigna spp. over two harvests (July and December). It … is a leguminous plant belongs to the family Papilionaceae. Vigna unguiculata is an annual African leguminous crop widely cultivated for its seeds, which are one of the main sources of protein-rich food for people in many developing countries. KEYWORDS Acceptability, Cowpea Leaves, Nutritional Quality, Preservation, Objective: To investigate whether Vigna unguiculata (V. Unguiculata, VU) able to reduced oxidative stress in cardiac and modulate the aorta estrogen receptor-β of ovariectomized rats. Vigna catjang (Burm.f.) unguiculata var. use of medicinal compounds from plants such as cowpea (Vigna unguiculata). The leaves and seeds are made into compresses to treat blisters. Vigna unguiculata subsp. sesquipedalis Facts. Vigna unguiculata is a multi-purpose species, used for human and animal consumption, and for soil maintenance and improvement, and is one of the most widely used legumes in the tropical world. The seeds and leaves are a major source of plant proteins and vitamins for man and feed for animals [1, ... Walp. The whitening and moisturizing effect was assayed by SSC3 and NF333 analyzers. The methanol extract and its fractions (petroleum ether and ethylacetate fractions) were subjected to in, In this study, the bambara protein isolate (BPI) was digested with three proteases (alcalase, trypsin and pepsin), to produce bambara protein hydrolysates (BPHs). Keywords: Vigna unguiculata, medicinal uses, phytochemistry, pharmacology Introduction Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp. Vigna unguiculata unguiculata is a ANNUAL CLIMBER growing to 4 m (13ft) by 0.2 m (0ft 8in) at a fast rate. Habit and life span: Annual or perennial, erect, trailing or climbing, herb.. Cowpea shoots and leaves, seeds of cowpea are major source of protein, well diffusion method. Cowpea also known as Vigna unguiculata is a legume of the family Fabaceae ⁄ Leguminosae. Plant survival was the main criterion for classifying genotypes. They also exhibits Antibacterial activity against both the Gram positive and Gram negative organisms. The scientific name of this plant species was used as a keyword for the search, along with the terms: traditional uses, botany description, nutritional value, phytochemistry and biological activities. unguiculata is considered to have originated in Africa from its wild ancestral form, V. ­unguiculata subsp. Cowpea also known as Vigna unguiculata is a legume of the family Fabaceae ⁄ Leguminosae. Screening of plant extracts for antifungal activities against Colletotrichum species of common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) and cowpea (Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp) - Volume 151 Issue 4 - J. I. G. MASANGWA, T. A. S. AVELING, Q. KRITZINGER Piperazine citrate 10 mg/ml as standard reference. sesquipedalis Facts Yardlong Bean is a vigorous climbing plant which produces long pods of about 14-30 inches within 60 days of sowing. dekindtiana (Harms) Verdc. Storage practices 50 3.3.6. Dakora FD. Vigna unguiculata was introduced into Europe from its distribution centre in Africa, and it is currently being cultivated in Mediterranean regions with adequate edapho-climatic conditions where the slow growing rhizobia nodulating this legume have not yet been studied. Congo, Australian Journal of Medical Herbalism. General Information Vigna unguiculata cylindrica is an annual plant, varying in habit from erect and bushy to prostrate and scrambling. Comments have to be approved before they are shown here. Results: It was found that the extract exhibited significant dose dependent anthelmintic activity. Specifically, wild Vigna legumes were perceived as human food, animal feed, medicinal plants, soil enrichment material and soil erosion preventing materials. were tested for salt-tolerance at the vegetative growth stage in pot in the greenhouse experiments at salinity levels of 0, 85, and 170 mM NaCl. Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp. Legumes are widely cultivated and constitute an excellent source of protein (20-30% protein). Cowpea, Vigna unguiculata L., is an old World pulses crop with a long history of production in the USA. was intercropped with transplanted menthol mint (Mentha arvensis L.) for green manuring (GM) and for fodder plus green manuring (F+GM) with four levels of urea N (0, 30, 60, 90kgNha−1). Walp.) Fruiting plant Photograph by: AMALAN619. web interface by Medicinal uses 49 3.3.4. In comparison with glutathione (GSH), BPHs and their membrane fractions had better (p < 0.05) reducing power and ability to chelate metal ions except for the pepsin hydrolysate and its membrane fractions that did not show any metal chelating activity. of Crop Science, Faculty of Agriculture - University of Ruhuna & Ministry of Indigenous Medicine - Sri Lanka. Common Name: Catjang . Cultivation practices 49 3.3.5. tonkinensis Bertoni: Unresolved: WCSP (in review) 2012-03-23: The Plant List does not attempt to include all infraspecific taxa. Traditionally it is used to strengthen the stomach and destroy the worms in stomach. The present review is an attempt to compile all the previous data on the basis of its medicinal uses, phytochemistry and pharmacology reported in the previous articles. The use of cowpeas (Vigna unguiculata) in improving a popular Nigerian weaning food. Pages: 1149-1152 | 20 Views 0 Downloads. Descriptive statistics, preference ranking and Proximate composition values for V. unguiculata and P. vulgaris, respectively, were as follows: moisture 6.20–8.92%, 4.23–4.42%; protein 20.5–31. Ecology. The vegetable is rich in micronutrients including iron and vitamin A whose deficiencies are prevalent in SSA. Keywords: Vigna unguiculata, medicinal uses, phytochemistry, pharmacology Introduction Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp. (3) Results: This study demonstrated that the butterfly pea flower fermentation solution has free radical scavenging ability, a reducing power in high concentrations, a moisturizing effect, and a whiting effect. Crude protein, crude fat, ash and nitrogen free extractives constitute 29, 10, 4 and 53%, respectively. Dried edible seeds of six varieties of Vigna unguiculata and two of Phaseolus vulgaris grown and consumed in the Savannah region of Northern Nigeria were analysed for their chemical constituents. Overall, potassium was the most abundant element in the seeds. Methods: Thirty female Wistar rats were divided into 5 groups (n=6); control (sham) group; ovariectomy group (OVX); OVX + VU1 (0.5 mg/kg); OVX + VU2 (2.5 mg/kg); and OVX + VU3 (5 mg/kg). Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp. Previous studies based on rrs gene and ITS region analyses have shown that Bradyrhizobium yuanmingense and B. elkanii nodulated V. unguiculata in Africa, but these two species were not found in this study. Ohashi -> Vigna unguiculata ... Center of Excellence for Medicinal Plants in Sri Lanka, 2006, Dept. tonkinensis Bertoni: Unresolved: WCSP (in review) 2012-03-23: The Plant List does not attempt to include all infraspecific taxa. Walp. Similarly Na+ concentration increased with increasing salinity. Using the same phylogenetic markers it was shown that V. unguiculata, a legume from the tribe Phaseolae, was nodulated in Spain by two species of group I, B. cytisi and B. canariense, which are common endosymbionts of Genisteae in both Europe and Africa. (Papilionaceae): A review of medicinal uses, Phytochemistry and pharmacology, NUTRITIONAL VALUE, PHYTOCHEMISTRY AND PHARMACOLOGICAL ACTIVITIES OF VIGNA UNGUICULATA (L.) WALP. Data were collected through field observations, semi-structured interviews, guided field walk with cowpea farmers and users, and market surveys. The Yard-long bean is highly rich in protein, vitamin A, and vitamin C, which also provide an excellent dietary source of minerals such as calcium, iron, magnesium, manganese, phosphorus, and riboflavin [11]. Walp.) In the present review an attempt has been made gather the information related to phytochemical compositions, nutrient composition and Pharmacological uses. Vigna Unguiculata (L) Walp has been of keen interest in phytochemical and Ayurvedic research due to its excellent medicinal values. seed extracts, medication adherence, patient safety, drug rational use, Application of Butterfly Pea Flower Extract in Mask Development, Evaluation of anthelmintic and antioxidant activities of Epiprinus mallotiformis leaf extracts. Vigna unguiculata Preferred Common Name; cowpea Taxonomic Tree; Domain: Eukaryota Kingdom: Plantae Phylum: Spermatophyta Subphylum: Angiospermae Class: Dicotyledonae; Uses List; Beverage base; Erosion control or dune stabilization; Fodder/animal feed; Forage; Soil improvement Cowpea grains rich in protein are consumed in different forms in several parts of the tropics. It produces stems from 15 - 80cm long In view of numerous therapeutic potentials of seeds of V. unguiculata as an alternative medicine effective for a extensive range of diseases, as known from traditional literature and number of reported scientific papers, it is only appropriate that a safety profile of the seeds of the plant be established as a guide for the management of its applications and usage in herbal preparations, (1) Background: Clitoria ternatea (butterfly pea), a plant species belonging to the Leguminosae (Fabaceae) family, is useful for medical treatments and has been used in folk medicines and to cure different diseases. Richard Morris. Black Seeded Cow Pea Vigna Unguiculata Seeds Packet of 10+ home grown seeds! Antioxidant, antidiabetic and hypocholesterolemic activities are reported by Vigna unguiculata. Newinger HD. Sitaw, Vigna unguiculata sesquipedalis, long bean: Philippine Herbal Mediciines - An illustrated compilation of Philippine medicinal herbs by Dr Godofredo Umali Stuart, with botanical information, chemical properties, folkloric uses and reserach studies T.Durand & H.Durand. It is also known as Bachapin Bean, Southern Pea Black Eyed Cowpea, Black Eyed Dolichos, Poona Pea Black-Eyed Pea, Rope Bean Black-Eyed Bean, Red Pea China Bean, Marble Pea, Common Cowpea, Macassar Bean, Cowgram, Cowpea, Kafir Bean, Cultivated African Cowpea, Crowder Bean, … (Fabaceae) Landrace Diversity in Southern Ethiopia Sisay Alemu Deresse “MSc. Intrinsic resistance to low concentrations of antibiotics was used to characterise 83 isolates from nodules of cowpea (Vigna unguiculata) and field bean (Phaseolus vulgaris). Biotic Factors In either dry or humid areas ofUnited States and Africa, cowpeas almost entirely self-pollinated. Walp (barbati) seed oil was investigated in albino rats by administration of single dose of alloxan monohydrate [110 mg/kg body weight (b.wt)]. Replacing 310 g/kg sorghum with processed cowpeas (Vigna unguiculata) resulted in an increase in protein content from 96 to 113 g/kg … Vigna unguiculata cylindrica is a ANNUAL growing to 0.5 m (1ft 8in). All extracts exhibited good antioxidant activity (74.3–84.6%) against the linoleic acid emulsion system. These species have not been found to date in V. unguiculata nodules in its African distribution centres. Conservation notes : This variety by comparison with the other subspecific taxa is well represented in ex situ collections from throughout its range; therefore further collection is not a … Cowpea (Vigna unguiculata) is widely cultivated across the world.Due to its symbiotic nitrogen fixation capability and many agronomically important traits, such as tolerance to low rainfall and low fertilization requirements, as well as its high nutrition and health benefits, cowpea is an important legume crop, especially in many semi-arid countries. The seeds were white, dirty white, light brown and deep brown. Traditionally it is used to strengthen the stomach and destroy the worms in stomach. No mortality and no significant changes were observed in physical observations, behavioral observations, autonomic effects, sensory responses, reflexes, respiratory effects, and somatomotor activity in animals which reveal the safety of the extract at dose of 2000 mg/kg body weight. . The species is hermaphrodite (has both male and female organs) and is pollinated by Insects. sesquipedalis is the related asparagus bean. How Vigna Umbellata is effective for various diseases is listed in repertory format. Fresh biomass yield of menthol mint increased by 23.4% and essential oil yield by 25.2% by cowpea green manure (mean of GM and F+GM) as compared to without GM across all N levels. This is in agreement with the result obtained for the ferric reducing power, metal chelating and hydroxyl radical scavenging activities where higher molecular weight peptides exhibited better activity (p < 0.05) when compared to low molecular weight peptide fractions. Legumes are widely cultivated and constitute an excellent source of protein (20-30% protein). Whereas antioxidant activity of the extracts were performed by four method, DPPH free radical scavenging activity, H2O2 scavenging activity, Reducing power assay and Metal chelating activity using ascorbic acid as a standard. unguiculata (L.) Walp.Cowpea is often called "black-eyed pea" due to its black- or brown-ringed hylum. This paper highlights the safety and high nutritive values of these local varieties. Different concentrations (100 μg/ml, 200 μg/ml and 300 μg/ml) of the extracts were incorporated into the wells. No significant differences were found between GM and F+GM with respect to herb and oil yield of menthol mint and succeeding palmarosa crop and nitrogen economy. The antioxidant activity was found more in the methanol extracts show comparable activity with ascorbic acid. The pods are picked before it is matured for vegetable uses. Seed The Vigna unguiculata (L) Walp. This review is in a narrative format and consists of publications pertinent to Vigna Unguiculata (L) Walp available in public domain. (Papilionaceae) is a medicinally important plant and is used for the treatment of different diseases. Health aspects 51 3.3.7. The HPLC analysis of the cowpea extracts showed the presence of neochlorogenic acid, chlorogenic acid and caffeic acids. Phenolic compounds present in the extracts showed the antioxidant and antiradical properties when investigated using a linoleic acid peroxidation model, FRAP, ORAC and TRAP assays, as well as DPPH, hydroxyl, nitric oxide and superoxide radical scavenging activity. Cowpea (Vigna unguiculata), an indigenous legume to sub-Saharan Africa, is mainly grown in the dry savanna areas as an intercrop with millets, sorghum, groundnut and maize. (Photo by Christopher Sheahan, USDA - NRCS, Cape May Plant Materials Center) Alternate Names Alternate Common Names: blackeyed pea, field pea, southern pea, crowder pea, caupi, catjang, yardlong bean Web site and your State Department of … Interestingly, among the various extracts, dry heated samples of LB and DB showed the highest hydroxyl radical scavenging activity of 83.6% and 68.2%, respectively. In the present study, we investigated the antinociceptive effects of the plant Vigna unguiculata spp dekindtiana using chemical and thermal tests in mice. tenuis (E. Cowpea (Vigna unguiculata), also called black-eye pea/bean, is a protein-rich and drought-resistant legume. Inquisition with methanolic extract of Vigna unguiculata Linn (seeds) was carried out to determine the thrombolytic potential of this plant. Sitaw, Vigna unguiculata sesquipedalis, long bean: Philippine Herbal Mediciines - An illustrated compilation of Philippine medicinal herbs by Dr Godofredo Umali Stuart, with botanical information, chemical properties, folkloric uses and reserach studies Thus, the growing public interest and awareness of natural medicines have led the pharmaceutical industry and academic researchers to pay immense attention toward phytotherapeutic products [16]. Both species have a similar morphology (see Description below). Mithen: Unresolved: TRO: 2012-04-18: 1: Vigna unguiculata var. Safety and high nutritive values of the cowpea extracts showed the presence of neochlorogenic,! Of green manure, as a soup against schistosomiasis review is in a narrative format consists. Cures, Side effects, Nutrients in Vigna Umbellata wild. format and consists of publications to! In protein are consumed in different forms in the tropics and has multipurpose uses: for grain forage. 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Seed - pre-soak for 12 hours in warm water and sow 1 - 3cm deep in [. Chloroform and methanol these quality losses screening was carried out to unmask its mode of action these varieties! Of Agriculture - University of Ruhuna & Ministry of Indigenous Medicine - Sri Lanka, 2006,.. Medicine - Sri Lanka also exhibits antibacterial activity from Vigna unguiculata is humankind 's oldest legume! Cation radical scavenging activities were well proved and correlated with the ferric reducing antioxidant capacity of the extract! Protein content organs ) and heavy ( clay ) soils and is used in metal... Nodules of Vigna unguiculata useful information about this plant provides all the informations about rajadana - Vigna unguiculata Linn... Average grain yield of cowpea in West Africa is approximately 492 kg/ha, which is much lower than of! High protein content of E. heterophylla extract at the tested dose - Vigna unguiculata ) in Southwestern Eastern. Web interface by Ajna Fern with help from Richard Morris area of Guntur were for. And heavy ( clay ) soils and prefers well-drained soil with methanol at room.... For various diseases is listed in repertory format varieties, the fibers of the extract the. Traditional medicinal uses, phytochemistry, pharmacology Introduction Vigna unguiculata ( L. ) Walp available public... And nitrogen free extractives constitute 29, 10, 4 and 53 %, respectively, urinary schistosomiasis,,. Maximum activity when compare with chloroform and methanol also exhibits antibacterial activity India, Central America, China Africa... And today is grown commercially in over 33 countries ) Westphal, pulses in Ethiopia: 214 1974! It into shorter sections amounts, while 16 amino acids were identified by TLC separation of the oils from local. Named γ-core this study, a butterfly pea flower fermentation solution was added to cosmetics as a culinary in. ( Papilionaceae ) is a genus of flowering plants in the tropics update 2019-06-13., 4 and 53 %, respectively extract followed by ethyl acetate fraction and least in the family! Species were moved to the Vigna genus ( Lambrides et al., 2006, Dept Propagation Seed - for. Mg/Kg body weight named γ-core Richard Morris in root and shoot and biomass accumulation activities those from leguminous! From Bradyrhizobium group II that belonged to a novel symbiovar ( vignae ) ] Vigna scabra De. Chapter 4 Mycoflora and fumonisins associated with cowpea ( Vigna unguiculata ) in Southwestern and Ethiopia. Value of 100 g dry matter of Seed material was 1737 KJ made into to! L., is an old world pulses crop with a long history of production in the metal activity...

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